Ruhullah Islami / Professor of Political Science at Ferdowsi University Mashhad.
Politics may not pay off and become merely processed discourse, i.e.: politicians imagine that after they have obtained their positions through the votes of the people, they must turn everything upside down, adopt a new policy, and follow...
Ali Adnan Mohammad:Researcher and observer of political affairs.
Political propaganda is one of the tools for building bridges of political communication between political parties and movements on the one hand and the public on the other hand, and from here political parties and movements seek to reach the largest possible...
Haneen Amer Ayeid Al-Qarghouli: researcher in international economic relations
Financial transparency, which means the dissemination of information and data and ensuring their flow to combat corruption, has become an international requirement: to achieve political and economic stability, by knowing how citizens can manage public funds by those in possession of...
Dr. Abdulaziz Aliwi Al-Issawi / an academic specializing in electoral affairs.
In recent years, the world has witnessed tremendous development in various fields, including the political and electoral ones, which have become necessary for the researcher or the ones immersed in it to deal with elections with having the minimum...
Dr. Bassem Ali Khreisan
The 2021 Organized Crime Index draws on analysis and input from 120 experts from across the continents and a comprehensive literature review on the Index and reports on groups such as the mafia, criminal networks, state actors, and foreign criminals.
The dedicated website - ocindex.net - provides...
The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) is an index that ranks countries “by their perceived levels of public sector corruption, as determined by expert assessments and opinion surveys”. The index is published annually by the non-governmental organization Transparency International since 1995. Corruption Perceptions Index 2020 – published in January 2021,...
Dr. Adnan Sabeeh Thamer
There have been debates about the political opposition since the last parliamentary session (2018), in which the National Wisdom Movement, led by Ammar Al-Hakim, announced as the first force that explicitly indicated that it would choose the political opposition within Parliament, and promote a program that...
Eng. Mahmoud Anbir - Eng. Rashad Kamil
The policy development stage is one of the most important and most dangerous stages in achieving digital transformation, because policy development must include a local approach related to the economic, social, and legislative dimensions, while not neglecting the need to benefit from successive...
Judge: Kazem Abdul Jassem Al-Zaidi
Paper summary:
With the rapid development of information technology and the expansion of the use of modern technologies in all areas of life, it was necessary to shift to the use of information technology in electronic management, which led to a qualitative leap in the completion...
Dr. Taghreed Abdul-Qadir Ali
The city of Baghdad is of special importance to all segments of Iraqi, Arab, and international society, and researchers in legal affairs can find, during their search for Baghdad, the presence of a large number of texts and legislation that aim primarily to demonstrate the importance...
