The Human Development Index (HDI), is an index used to rank countries based on human development, the first to start with the Human Development Index was Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq, in collaboration with Indian economist Amartya Sen, and British scientist Magand Desai. This Index began to emerge in...
Dr. Bassem Ali Khreisan
The index is issued annually by the "Kids Rights Foundation", an organization for the defense and assistance of children around the world, headquartered in “Amsterdam, Netherlands”, and was established in 2003, in cooperation with the International Institute for Social Studies "Erasmus" Rotterdam in the Netherlands, and...
Dr. Abdulaziz Aliwi Al-Issawi / an academic specializing in electoral affairs.
In recent years, the world has witnessed tremendous development in various fields, including the political and electoral ones, which have become necessary for the researcher or the ones immersed in it to deal with elections with having the minimum...
Dr. Bassem Ali Khreisan
The 2021 Organized Crime Index draws on analysis and input from 120 experts from across the continents and a comprehensive literature review on the Index and reports on groups such as the mafia, criminal networks, state actors, and foreign criminals.
The dedicated website - ocindex.net - provides...
The EF English Proficiency Index (EF EPI) attempts to rank countries by the equity of English language skills amongst those adults who took the EF test. It is the product of EF Education First, an international education company, and draws its conclusions from data collected via English tests available...
Hamid Redha Al-Ibrahimi
For a while, Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi has been seeking to fill the role of mediator, and to open a closed channel of dialogue between Riyadh and Tehran; In order to ease the tension in the region, and play a leading role in providing political weight, represented...
The Independent High Electoral Commission’s announcement of the final results of the elections on the 30th of November 2021 came to confirm the resolution of the election controversy and its results, which lasted 50 days, accompanied by rejection of the results, and objections to the entire electoral process. Announcing...
The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) is an index that ranks countries “by their perceived levels of public sector corruption, as determined by expert assessments and opinion surveys”. The index is published annually by the non-governmental organization Transparency International since 1995. Corruption Perceptions Index 2020 – published in January 2021,...
Dr. Adnan Sabeeh Thamer
There have been debates about the political opposition since the last parliamentary session (2018), in which the National Wisdom Movement, led by Ammar Al-Hakim, announced as the first force that explicitly indicated that it would choose the political opposition within Parliament, and promote a program that...
Judge: Kazem Abdul Jassem Al-Zaidi
Paper summary:
With the rapid development of information technology and the expansion of the use of modern technologies in all areas of life, it was necessary to shift to the use of information technology in electronic management, which led to a qualitative leap in the completion...