Ali abdalameer Alkabee - Professor of Demography and Population Studies, University of Baghdad
Introduction
With the beginning of thinking about leaving the idea of natural geographical determinism, which dominated human thought for decades quickly returned, but with a new perspective, and...
Ahmed Jassim Al-Yasiri/Faculty of Administration and Economics - University of Kufa
Summary
Iraq imports electricity and gas from Iran, which totals between a third and (40%) of its energy supply, particularly in the hot summer months when temperatures reach 50 degrees...
Saif Diaa Dair - graduate student in the Ph.D. program at Al-Nahrin University
Imad Salah Sheikh Daoud - Professor of Public Policy and Sustainable Development at Al-Nahrin University
introduction:
The problem of pollution and waste has aroused human interest since the very...
Faras Abbas Hashem - Basra University/Faculty of Law
Introduction:
At the outset, Iraq became aware of the need to develop new visions of ideas that would frame its position on geopolitical changes in the current regional and international environment. and constitutes...
Ahmed Khudair Hussein, Department of Social Studies, Al Bayan Center for Studies and Planning
Background:
The dilemma of environmental pollution is associated with the misuse and depletion of environmental resources in an irregular manner so that they lose balance and increase...
Rola Abdul Al Khader Abbas, University of Technology - Department of Applied Sciences/Medical and Industrial Materials Science Branch
Abdulhameed Raheem Mahdi Al-sarraf, Baghdad University/Ibn Al-Haytham College of Education/Department of Physics
Summary:
The spread of the random and irregular housing system, as well...
Mohammed Munther Jalal - Iraqi University, Faculty of Law and Political Science.
Submission
Relations between Turkey and Iraq have long-standing roots. Perhaps today's participants are more than their differences. This puts the two countries before a new debate of the relationship...
Wafaa Fawzi-Researcher
Introduction:
Digital trade refers to the exchange of goods, services, and information conducted via digital networks and includes numerous online activities including buying and selling goods and services, This could include physical products such as clothing or electronic devices...
Haider Nehme Bakhit - Faculty of Administration and Economics - University of Kufa
Executive summary:
The quality of the roads in Iraq and the transport sector in general Iraq is very low, so Iraq may not have the operational capacity of...
Ali Faris Hameed - Dean of the Faculty of Political Science at Al-Nahrin University.
Introduction
Topics related to the search for scarcity continue to represent the most influential variable in the orientation of States s environment; lack of resources prompts the...