Salim Abd al-Hasan Rasn - University of Al-Qadisiyah / College of Administration and Economics.
Nearly 40% of the land in Iraq, especially in the southern regions, is already suffering from desertification, with tens of thousands of acres turning into desert...
Al-Bayan Center for Planning and Studies launches the twelfth issue of the “Al-Bayan Observatory” periodical, which specializes in monitoring the topics covered by leading international think tanks regarding Iraqi affairs.
This issue includes titles published in march 2024 for studies...
Prof. Dr. Wejdan Falih Hasan / College of Political Science – University of Maysan.
Years of wars and economic sanctions were precursors to making the Iraqi monetary system captive to the wills of international parties, rather than to local necessities,...
Dr. Khalaf Mohammed Hamad / College of Administration and Economics – Tikrit University
Dr. Ibrahim Abdullah Jasim / College of Administration and Economics – Tikrit University
The Iraqi government, among the practical steps that contribute to public revenues, should take urgent...
By Murad A. Hadi
Virtual banks, an innovative breed of financial institutions operating without physical branches, have revolutionized the banking landscape worldwide. This article delves into the inception, modus operandi, regulatory frameworks, and challenges surrounding these digital entities.
The emergence of...
Mustafa Al-Saray / Director of the Political Research and Studies Department at Al-Bayan Center for Planning and Studies
The withdrawal of Coalition Forces, notably the U.S. troops, from Iraqi territory has emerged as a significant issue that has recently taken...
Al-Bayan Center for Planning and Studies launches the eleventh issue of the “Al-Bayan Observatory” periodical, which specializes in monitoring the topics covered by leading international think tanks regarding Iraqi affairs.
This issue includes titles published in February 2024 for studies...
Dr. Ibrahim Adeeb Al-Jalabi: Assistant Professor in Economic Development / College of Administration and Economics / University of Mosul.
The rates at which individuals enter the field of entrepreneurship are negatively affected by administrative burdens and bureaucratic complexities, in addition...
Ruwaida Abbas Abdul Jalil - Researcher
Introduction:
Economic diplomacy has become a key actor among the instruments of diplomacy used by states in their foreign relations, which seeks to guide economic development relations primarily regionally and internationally, redrawing the overall movement...
Khudair Abbas Al-Dhulaimi / Researcher
Introduction
In the declaration of sustainable development in 2015, when the member states of the United Nations unanimously adopted the Sustainable Development Plan for 2030 with its 17 goals, 169 targets, and 2231 indicators, it was...
